Large Intestine Meridian (LI1-LI20) of Hand Yangming
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Large Intestine Meridian (LI1-LI20) of Hand Yangming
Standard code, standard location, and key points such as the Five Shu points, Yuan Source point, Connecting point, Meeting point, and special indications and contraindications.
Flashcard Content
Question | Answer |
---|---|
LI1 Shangyang (商陽): Location? Attributes? | 0.1 cun lateral to the radial side of the index fingernail; Well (Jing) point of the Five Shu points (Metal). |
LI2 Erjian (二間): Location? Attributes? | At the depression on the radial side of the index finger, proximal to the second metacarpophalangeal joint; Spring (Ying) point of the Five Shu points (Water). |
LI3 Sanjian (三間): Location? Attributes? | At the depression on the radial side of the index finger, distal to the second metacarpophalangeal joint; River (Shu) point of the Five Shu points (Wood). |
LI4 Hegu (合谷): Location? Attributes? | On the dorsum of the hand, between the first and second metacarpal bones, at the midpoint of the radial side of the second metacarpal bone; Yuan Source point, one of the Four Large Command Points; treats diseases of the face and mouth; contraindicated during pregnancy. |
LI5 Yangxi (陽溪): Location? Attributes? | On the dorsal aspect of the wrist, radial to the transverse wrist crease, in the depression between the extensor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendons; Crossing (Jing-well) point of the Five Shu points (Fire). |
LI6 Pianli (偏歷): Location? Attributes? | On the dorsal surface of the forearm, on the line connecting Yangxi (LI5) and Quchi (LI11), 3 cun proximal to Yangxi (LI5); Connecting point (Luo). |
LI7 Wenliu (溫溜): Location? Attributes? | On the dorsal surface of the forearm, on the line connecting Yangxi (LI5) and Quchi (LI11), 5 cun proximal to Yangxi (LI5); Meeting point (Xi). |
LI8 Xialian (下廉): Location? | On the dorsal surface of the forearm, on the line connecting Yangxi (LI5) and Quchi (LI11), 4 cun distal to Quchi (LI11). |
LI9 Shanglian (上廉): Location? | On the dorsal surface of the forearm, on the line connecting Yangxi (LI5) and Quchi (LI11), 3 cun distal to Quchi (LI11). |
LI10 Shousanli (手三里): Location? | On the dorsal surface of the forearm, on the line connecting Yangxi (LI5) and Quchi (LI11), 2 cun distal to Quchi (LI11); Commonly known as "Shousanli," its function is similar to Zusanli (ST36). |
LI11 Quchi (曲池): Location? Attributes? | At the lateral aspect of the elbow crease, when the elbow is flexed at a right angle, at the midpoint of the line connecting the lateral epicondyle of the humerus; Earth point of the Five Shu points (Earth); essential point for clearing heat. |
LI12 Zhouliao (肘髎): Location? | 1 cun superior to Quchi (LI11), on the anterior border of the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. |
LI13 Shouwuli (手五里): Location? | On the lateral aspect of the upper arm, 3 cun superior to Quchi (LI11). |
LI14 Bipi (臂臑): Location? | On the lateral aspect of the upper arm, 7 cun superior to Quchi (LI11), at the anterior border of the deltoid muscle; often combined with Jianyu (LI15) to treat periarthritis of the shoulder. |
LI15 Jianyu (肩髃): Location? Attributes? | On the lateral aspect of the shoulder, in the depression below and anterior to the acromion, at the origin of the deltoid muscle; meeting point of Large Intestine, Yang Qiao, and Triple Burner Meridians. |
LI16 Jugu (巨骨): Location? | In the depression between the acromial end of the clavicle and the acromion process. |
LI17 Tianding (天鼎): Location? | On the lateral aspect of the neck, 1 cun lateral to the larynx, posterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. |
LI18 Futu (扶突): Location? Attributes? | On the lateral aspect of the neck, at the level of the larynx, between the two heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle; Window of the Sky point. |
LI19 Kouheiliao (口禾髎): Location? | Lateral to the nostril, at the same level as Renzhong (DU26). |
LI20 Yingxiang (迎香): Location? Attributes? | On the side of the nose, at the midpoint of the nasolabial groove; meeting point of the Large Intestine and Stomach meridians; essential point for treating nasal diseases. |